The idea for the Vivekananda Rock Memorial was conceived in 1962, during the Vivekananda Centenary celebrations. Eknath Ranade, a social worker and follower of Vivekananda, played a pivotal role in mobilizing support and resources for the project. Despite facing numerous challenges, including securing government approvals and raising funds, Ranade persevered. Construction began in 1964 and was completed in 1970. The memorial was built by skilled artisans using traditional Indian architectural styles. It was inaugurated on September 2, 1970, and has since become a symbol of Vivekananda's legacy and a major pilgrimage site for devotees and tourists alike. The rock itself is significant as it is believed that Swami Vivekananda meditated here for three days and nights in December 1892.