The Soundararajaperumal Temple's history is deeply rooted in the Chola and Pandya dynasties. Inscriptions within the temple suggest that it received patronage and endowments from various rulers over centuries. The temple's architecture reflects the evolution of Dravidian temple art, with additions and renovations made during different periods. Local legends associate the temple with miraculous events and divine interventions, further enhancing its sacred significance. The temple has withstood the test of time, preserving its rich heritage and continuing to be a center of religious and cultural importance in Nagapattinam.