The history of Periyanayaki Amman Temple is deeply rooted in local legends and traditions. While the exact origins remain shrouded in mystery, it is believed that the temple has existed for several centuries. The temple's architecture reflects the influence of various dynasties that ruled the region, including the Pandyas and the Nayaks. Over time, the temple has undergone several renovations and expansions, with contributions from various rulers and philanthropists. The temple's significance grew as it became a center for religious and cultural activities in the region. The local community has played a vital role in preserving the temple's heritage and traditions. Today, the temple stands as a testament to the enduring faith and devotion of the people of Dindigul.