During World War II, Manipur became a crucial battleground between the Allied forces and the Japanese, who were supported by the Indian National Army (INA). The INA, under the leadership of Subhas Chandra Bose, aimed to liberate India from British rule. They advanced into Manipur in 1944, engaging in fierce battles. The INA Memorial commemorates this campaign and the sacrifices made by the INA soldiers. The memorial serves as a testament to their courage and their contribution to India's struggle for independence. While the INA's campaign in Manipur ultimately did not achieve its military objectives, it played a significant role in galvanizing the Indian population and weakening British control.