Van Vihar National Park was established in 1981, with the primary objective of conserving the region's wildlife and providing a sanctuary for animals rescued from various situations. Initially, the area was a degraded forest patch alongside the Upper Lake. The park's concept was innovative, aiming to create a zoo that closely resembled a natural habitat. Over the years, the park has expanded its collection of animals, focusing on species native to central India. A significant aspect of Van Vihar's history is its role in rescuing and rehabilitating injured or orphaned animals. Many of the animals in the park have been rescued from circuses, illegal captivity, or conflict situations. The park has also been involved in breeding programs for endangered species, contributing to conservation efforts. Today, Van Vihar stands as a testament to successful wildlife management and a popular destination for both locals and tourists.