The Jatinga bird phenomenon has been documented for over a century, with local tribes attributing it to evil spirits. The scientific community has proposed several theories, including disorientation due to fog, strong winds, and artificial lights. The phenomenon primarily occurs during the late monsoon months (September and October) when the area experiences heavy rainfall and fog. The local Khasi and Jaintia tribes have lived alongside this occurrence for generations, integrating it into their folklore and traditions. Over the years, Jatinga has gained international attention, drawing researchers and tourists interested in this unexplained natural occurrence.